Introduction | Climate change and population: Demographic perspectives on the 21st century’s defining challenge | Debate | Attending to history in climate change–demography research | Re-examining the role of population policies in climate action | Towards a better understanding of the role of population policies in tackling climate change | Understanding the complex relationship between population and climate change mitigation | Demographic dynamics and rights-based population policies for effective climate change adaptation and mitigation | Relevance of population mobility for climate change mitigation | Overshooting global warming and overshooting fertility decline. Beyond the smooth stabilization paradigm | Research Articles | Extreme temperatures and morbidity in old age in Europe | Supplementary data to ZANASI, Francesca; CONTE KEIVABU, Risto: "Extreme temperatures and morbidity in old age in Europe" | Urban–rural differences in mortality during the 2010 heatwave in European Russia | Supplementary data to MAKSIMENKO, Mikhail; TIMONIN, Sergey; SHARTOVA, Natalia; VARENTSOV, Mikhail: "Urban–rural differences in mortality during the 2010 heatwave in European Russia" | Impact of urban outdoor thermal conditions on selected hospital admissions in Novi Sad, Serbia | Temperature- and seasonality-related infectious disease mortality among infants: A retrospective time-series study of Sweden, 1868–1892 | Migration and erosion in tidal and river channels in Bangladesh | Climate, conflict and internal migration in Colombia | Temperatures, conflict and forced migration in West Asia and North Africa | Gender, climate and landowning: Sources of variability in the weather pattern change and ideal fertility relationship in Sahelian West Africa | Projecting environmental impacts with varying population, affluence and technology using IPAT – Climate change and land use scenarios | Integrated water-population interactions framework: An application to assess water security in Iran

The 2024 volume of the Vienna Yearbook of Population Research focuses on the multifaceted interactions between population and climate change, addressing one of the most pressing issues of the 21st century. The volume sheds light on the nexus from various perspectives, encompassing topics such as climate change mitigation and adaptation, the impacts of climate change on health, mobility, and fertility, differential vulnerability to climatic hazards, and issues related to climate justice. Featuring 10 peer-reviewed research articles and 7 thought-provoking debate contributions by distinguished scholars, the volume examines the complex interplay between population and climate across different regions of the world. Using diverse methodological approaches, including empirical methods, models, and projections, the articles showcase the growing need for demographic analysis in climate research. 

Population and climate change

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Roman Hoffmann

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Vienna Yearbook of Population Research 2024, Vol. 22